基于动态系统观点对跆拳道运动员目标涉入状态的研究

Fords Into the Condition Based on the Dynamic System Viewpoint to the Tae Kwon Do Athlete Goal the Research

依据动力系统的观点,探索控制涉入状态、表现趋近涉入状态和表现回避涉入状态3者是如何相互联系,以及在跆拳道训练和比赛中如何对其进行激活。运用录像分析法,研究2位男子高水平跆拳道选手每一个目标涉入的瞬间水平,并基于即时控制的录像内容对他们进行访谈。研究显示,各个目标水平在对抗期间的方差分析都表现出明显的差别;Windowed cross-correlation分析显示,不同的2个目标之间在不同的时刻,其时间序列的关系会出现适度的正相关、负相关或者零相关;定性数据分析发现,目标涉入状态会根据当前所处情境的生态学限制(例如,初始的情境关系和动作的进程等)而出现并发生波动、产生突然的变化。

Mainly based on dynamic system＇s viewpoint, the exploration grasps fords into the condition, how the result method to ford into the condition and the result avoids fording into the condition three is the mutual connection, as well as how in trains and in the competition to carry on the activation to it. Using the video recording analysiss method, studies the instantaneous level which two male high level Tae Kwon Do contestant each goal fords into, and carries on the interview based on the immediate control＇s video recording content to them. The research demonstrated that each goal level displayed the obvious difference in the resistance period＇s variance analysis; Windowed the cross-correlation analysis demonstrated that between the different two goals in the different time, its time series＇ relations can appear high is being related, the high inverse correlation or the zero correlation; The qualitative data analysis discovery, the goal fords into the condition to appear and to act according to current locates the condition ecology limiting condition （e. g. initial situation relations and movement advancement and so on） carries on the fluctuation.