摘要
金属铀在核能工业和国防领域有重要的应用,由于其化学活性大,在贮存环境中容易发生严重的腐蚀。为寻求有效的表面抗腐蚀方法,围绕铀及其合金的表面腐蚀行为,我国开展了大量的科学研究,摸索并改进铀材料的表面改性工作,为工程化应用提供相应的技术支撑。本文综述了近十年来我国在铀表面科学的研究进展,并对下一步研究方向进行了展望。
Uranium is very important in nuclear energy industry and national defense,while uranium and its alloys corroded seriously during storage because of its chemical activity.In order to find ways preventing further surface corrosion,studies are carried out on behavior of surface corrosion and surface modified technology,and provided technical supports for engineering application.Progress in last decade on uranium surface science has been reviewed,and some suggestions for further study are given.
出处
《化学进展》
SCIE
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第7期1322-1328,共7页
Progress in Chemistry
关键词
铀
表面科学
腐蚀
uranium
surface science
corrosion