组织竞争视角下农村公共产品供给的理论基础及其模式转变

The Theoretical Foundation and Its Mode Transformation of Rural Public Goods Supply in the Perspective of Organizational Competition

在组织竞争视角下,分别介绍了自由主义、新制度主义和公共选择学派这3个经济流派对公共产品供给的理论论述,给出了农村公共产品供给的理论基础。论述了税费改革前后农村公共产品供给模式的转变,分别是税费改革以前农村公共产品的"社区合作"供给模式,以及税费改革以后农村公共产品的"组织协同"供给模式。并对走向多元化的我国农村公共产品供给提出了展望。

Theoretical expositions of public goods supply by the liberalism, new institutionalism and the school of public choice arc conducted in the perspective of organizational competition. And the theoretical foundation of rural public goods is put forward. Then, the changes of the supply mode of rural public goods are discussed before and after the tax reform, that is, the ＂Community Cooperation＂ supply mode of rural public goods before the tax reform and the ＂Organization Cooperation＂ supply mode of rural public goods after the tax reform. Finally, the diversification of ru- ral public goods supply in China in future is forecasted.