低碳园林的营建原则与方法

Principles and Methods for Construction of Low-carbon Landscape Architecture

追溯了低碳理论产生的历史并阐述了低碳经济的概念,界定了低碳园林的内涵和原则,指出低碳园林的营造应遵循尊重场地、自然做功、景观异质、彰显自然的原则,进而探讨了低碳园林的营建方法,突出在雨水储蓄利用、绿色园林构筑物、污水净化循环、建造材料选择、植物增汇措施5个方面,阐明低碳城市园林绿化理念和技术是园林绿化建设的新思路,也是建设低碳城市的迫切需要。

After illustrating history of low-carbon theory and concept of low-carbon economy, the paper had indentified connotation and princi- ples of low-carbon landscape architecture, pointed out that construction of low-carbon landscape architecture should follow principles of ＂site respect＇, natural power, landscape heterogeneity and nature manifestation＂. Furthermore, it discussed methods for construction of low-carbon landscape architecture, highlighting rainwater reserve utilization, green landscape structure, effluent purification circulation, architectural ma- terials selection and carbon sink increase by plants. Low-carbon urban landscaping concept and technology provided a new way of thinking for landscaping construction and they were also the urgent needs for construction of low-carbon city.