社会转型期共产主义的信仰危机及其重建

The Faith Crisis to Communism and Its Reconstruction in the Social Transformation

马克思主义的信仰在现实中的发展并不是直线式的,而是在各种危机和困境中呈螺旋式曲折向前发展,其往往遵循"现状——危机——新生……"的发展模式。当前,马克思主义所表现出来的信仰危机实质是一些错误的实践所导致的一种危机。这也昭示了精神层面危机的解决,不仅仅要加强理论层面的宣传教育,更重要的是在实践上对现实生活中各种社会矛盾和问题的有效解决,即坚持、发展并成功的践行马克思主义;加强党的建设,夯实党的群众基础;增强马克思主义信仰宣传的感染力,引起广大民众的情感共鸣;坚持马克思主义信仰与其他信仰间张力平衡的原则,正确处理好"一元"与"多元"之间的关系。

The development of the belief to the Marxism has not been linear but its development is doomed to the spiral of twists and turns in various crisises and dilemmas and often follows the development patterns that is status—crisis—regeneracy…At this time,some wrong practice result in the faith crisis,which is the essence of the faith crisis to the Marxism,and it also shows that if we want to solve the crisis to spiritual level,we should not just strengthen publicity and education,what is more,we must solve effectively various social contradictions and questions in practice.That means we should persevere in,develop and carry out Marxism successfully;strengthen the Party＇s construction so as to consolidate the Party＇s foundation;enhance the appeal of publicity of the belief to the Marxism so as to produce emotional resonances to people;adhere to the principle of the equalization of strain between the belief to the Marxism and other faiths and handle the relationship correctly between Monism and Pluralism.