试论丘处机与陕西之因缘——兼论《磻溪集》的创作

On the Karma of Qiu Chuji with People in Shaanxi——the Creation of Collective Works in Panxi

丘处机是金元之际全真派最重要的人物之一。从二十四岁进入陕西到四十三岁离陕,共计二十余年,为他人生最重要的阶段之一。但是,在此期间的行藏却遮掩在其晚年的光辉之下,很少有人知道。他先后在祖庵、磻溪、南昌宫、太乙观、龙门等地修真,完成了》诗词的大部分;他降心炼形,磨砺意志,广结善缘,勤修内丹,悟彻生死。这是他生命最宝贵的阶段,也是人生修炼最为艰苦的阶段,为后来的"下山度人"奠定了坚实的基础。

Qiu Chuji was one of the most important representatives of Quanzhen faction in Yuan Dynasty.He entered the area of Shaanxi at the age of 24 and left at 43,and that was the most important period in his life.Living in seclusion,he had been to many places as Zu＇an,Panxi,Nanchang Gong,Taiyiguan and Longmen.He engaged in meditation and reflection,which laid solid foundation for his practice of salvation,and that was the most valuable and painstaking time in his life of hermitry.