装备虚拟训练操作过程监控系统的设计

Design of the Operation Supervision System of Weaponry Virtual Training

针对在面向操作训练的装备虚拟训练系统开发中遇到的对受训者操作监控的问题,为实现对装备操作过程的详尽描述和对受训者操作逻辑性的监控,提出了一种基于IDEF3的装备操作过程概念建模方法和基于有限状态机、浅层专家知识数据库的操作过程监控系统的设计方案。建立了监控系统的结构框架,并详细介绍了系统三个组成部分的设计方案：浅层专家知识数据库、操作过程状态机和通用操作监控引擎。基于此设计方案的操作过程监控系统已成功的应用于某装备虚拟训练平台,解决了对受训者的操作监控问题,提高了训练效果。

To solve the problems of describing the weaponry operation processes and supervising the trainee＇s operation in operation-oriented weaponry virtual training,a new method of conceptual modeling of weaponry operation process based on IDEF3 and a design of operation supervision system based on Finite State Machine（FSM） and Shallow Expert Knowledge Database（SEKD） are put forward.The structure framework of the operation-oriented weaponry virtual training system has been set up and three components of the system have been introduced：Shallow Expert Knowledge Database,Operation Process State Machine and Universal Operation Supervising Engine.The operation supervision system based on this design has already been applied in one weaponry virtual training platform and solved the former problems successfully.The training effect has been improved.