试论古典时期雅典的社会福利

On the Public Welfare of the Athens in Classical Times

在古典时期,随着雅典帝国的建立,雅典在政治、经济、文化等各方面都进入了全盛时期,为改善公共福利奠定了经济基础。城邦以及富人在粮食供应,就业,公共生活等方面采取了一系列的措施。这些措施具有不稳定、公民特征突出等一系列的特点,但其根本目的是为了缓解贫富差距,稳定城邦秩序。

With the foundation of the Athens Empire in Clssical Greece,the politics,economy,culture and other aspects of Athens were in full blooming,which offered the economic foundation for the Public Welfare.The State and rich men took many measures in food supply,employment,public life and so on,but these measures had a series of charactieristics of instability andprominent civic feature but the radical aims of these measures were to balance the rich and the poor in order to keep the state inorder.