军事后勤装备“可用性工程”应用研究

Research on Application of Usability Engineering in Evaluation Method of Military Logistics Equipment

现代战争对武器装备的综合性能提出了越来越高的要求，先进的武器装备不仅取决于其优良的技术指标，同时还应为操控人员提供安全、健康、舒适、高效工作的作业环境。总结了外军和我军在装备可用性研究上的现状以及存在的问题，结合“可用性工程”理论，从用户角度出发，明确提出了一个新的指标——“可用性”，为军事后勤装备设计和评审指标群做了有益的补充。

Modern warfare has raised higher and higher demands on the overall performance of weapons. An advanced weapon not only depends on their excellent technologyindex,but also provides safe,healthy,comfortable and efficient work environment for operators. This paper sums up the status quo and problems of the study on equipment usability by foreign army and Chinese army respectively. With the theory of usability engineering and from the users＂ point of view, it puts forward a new index -＂Usability＂ ,which provides a beneficial supplement for the index set of military logistics equipment＇s design and evaluation.