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踝臂指数与新疆维吾尔族原发性高血压患者颈动脉内-中膜厚度的相关性研究

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摘要 目的:探讨原发性高血压患者颈动脉内-中膜厚度(IMT)与踝臂指数(ABI)的关系。方法:对41例健康人及86例原发性高血压患者进行颈动脉IMT及四肢血压的检测。结果:原发性高血压组与正常对照组比较,原发性高血压颈动脉粥样硬化及ABI<0.90的患者的比例均明显增加。与无颈动脉粥样硬化组相比,有颈动脉粥样硬化组的原发性高血压患者其ABI下降,ABI<0.90的患者的比例增加。结论:原发性高血压可导致颈动脉IMT增厚和ABI下降,ABI随IMT的增厚而下降;ABI减低与颈动脉粥样硬化相关;IMT及ABI的检测对原发性高血压及颈动脉粥样硬化的发生发展有重要提示作用。
作者 汪程
出处 《中国当代医药》 2011年第19期87-88,共2页 China Modern Medicine
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