摘要
目的探讨老年急性心肌梗死(AMI)猝死的危险因素,以便采取积极预防措施,减少猝死的发生率。方法对本院近10年来收治的63例老年AMI猝死病例分析归纳诱发猝死的危险因素。结果因急性心肌缺血发生猝死者13例,心力衰竭11例,心律失常10例,再发心肌梗死9例,不稳定心绞痛7例,神经、精神因素5例,电解质紊乱3例,饱餐2例,运动2例,睡眠1例。结论早期预防、避免危险因素、及时处理是预防以及提高老年AMI猝死抢救成功率的关键。
Objective To investigate the elderly acute myocardial infarction(AMI) death risk factors,in order to take active measures to prevent and reduce the incidence of sudden death.Methods The decade of elderly patients were analyzed for sudden cardiac death risk factors inducing sudden death.Results Acute myocardial ischemia occurs due to the sudden 13 cases,hf 11 cases,arrhythmia,10 cases,again hair myocardial infarction in 9 cases,unstable angina in 7 cases,nerve,mental factors in 5 cases,electrolyte imbalance in 3 cases,feast in 2 cases,sports,sleep in 2 cases.Conclusion Early prevention,avoid risk factors,timely treatment is to prevent and improve the success rate of elderly AMI sudden rescue.
出处
《中外医疗》
2011年第17期7-8,共2页
China & Foreign Medical Treatment
关键词
老年
AMI
猝死
危险因素
Elderly
Acute myocardial infarction
Sudden Death
Risk factor