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原发性干燥综合征133例临床分析 被引量:3

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摘要 目的探讨原发性干燥综合征(pSS)患者的临床及免疫学特点。方法回顾性分析1994年1月~2010年12月在宁夏医科大学附属医院诊治,符合2002年pSS国际分类(诊断)标准的患者,并采用非参数检验、t检验和卡方检验与既往各研究组进行比较。结果①133例pSS中女性占98.4%,平均发病年龄(46.3±11.5)岁,早于国外患者(52.7±0.9)岁,P〈0.01。从发病到确诊的平均间隔时间为44个月。②口干(85.7%)是pSS最常见的症状,其次是眼干(78.9%),但均低于国外报道(P〈0.01)。③pSS合并系统损害者达94.0%,其中肺部受累41.9%、心包积液10.0%,发生率均高于国外研究(P〈0.01);而淋巴结肿大、雷诺现象低于国外研究(P〈0.01)。④本组患者抗核抗体阳性率(89.4%)、抗SSA抗体(69.7%)、抗SSB抗体(47.7%),显著高于国外患者(P〈0.01),而与国内其他研究类似。结论本组pSS患者的发病年龄、系统受累状况、自身抗体谱均明显不同于国外患者。
出处 《医学信息》 2011年第13期4134-4136,共3页 Journal of Medical Information
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共引文献188

同被引文献29

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