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8-Ranks of Class Groups of Quadratic Number Fields and Their Densities 被引量:1

8-Ranks of Class Groups of Quadratic Number Fields and Their Densities
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摘要 For F = Q(√εpq), ε∈ {±1,±2}, primes -p ≡ q ≡ 1 mod 4, we give the necessary and sufficient conditions for 8-ranks of narrow class groups of F equal to 1 or 2 such that we can calculate their densities. All results are stated in terms of congruence relations of p, q modulo 2^n, the quartic residue symbol (1/q)4 and binary quadratic forms such as q^h(-2p)/^4 = x^2 + 2py^2 where h(-2p) is the class number of Q(√-2p). The results are very useful for numerical computations. For F = Q(√εpq), ε∈ {±1,±2}, primes -p ≡ q ≡ 1 mod 4, we give the necessary and sufficient conditions for 8-ranks of narrow class groups of F equal to 1 or 2 such that we can calculate their densities. All results are stated in terms of congruence relations of p, q modulo 2^n, the quartic residue symbol (1/q)4 and binary quadratic forms such as q^h(-2p)/^4 = x^2 + 2py^2 where h(-2p) is the class number of Q(√-2p). The results are very useful for numerical computations.
作者 Qin YUE
出处 《Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series》 SCIE CSCD 2011年第7期1419-1434,共16页 数学学报(英文版)
基金 Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 10771100, 10971250)
关键词 Class group unramified extension quartic residue Class group, unramified extension, quartic residue
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