浅谈中国城市突变现象

The Urban Mutations Phenomenon in China

在世界范围内,城市的形成可以追溯到公元前3500年。在这漫长的历史长河中,城市像生物界的进化一样,由于不同的地理环境,社会结构,生产力发展水平和政治文化制度的不同而形成了性格特点迥异的城市母体,同时也积累了深厚的文化底蕴。然而现在,随着人口的增加,科学技术的发展,城市规模日益扩大,现代化的生活方式和建造手段在很短的时间内把城市面貌改造一新,于是,与之前的城市发展的漫长历程相比,我们可以说现在的城市在发生着突变。该文从城市肌理,建筑形式,城市景观,城市文化几个方面浅谈城市突变现象,并寻找城市突变的诱因。

The formation of the city can be traced back to 3,500 years BC around the world.In the long history,The evolution of cities like biological evolution,due to the different geographical environment,social structure,the level of productivity development,political and cultural systems and then form the different character of city matrix,also accumulated a profound cultural foundation.Now,however,with the increase of population and the development of science and technology,with the expansion of city scale,modern way of life and construction method transform urban appearance in a very short time.So,before the development of the city with a long history,we can say now compared to the city in producing a mutation.So,compared with the Previously development of city,we can say the present cities are producing a mutation.This article will talk from the city＇s texture,architectural form,the urban culture,urban landscape to discusses the urban mutations phenomenon,and try to find the incentive for urban mutations.