科举制度在韩国的嬗变及对其文化的积极影响

Evolution of Imperial Civil Examination in Korea and Its Positive Influence on Korean Culture

韩国的科举制度萌芽于新罗时期,确立于高丽958年,在朝鲜时期得到进一步的发展和完善,于1894年甲午更张时期被废除,在韩国共存在了936年。科举制度成为韩国封建制度必不可少的一部分,对韩国文化产生了积极影响,它丰富了韩国的政治文化,推动了儒学在韩国的发展,并促进了韩国教育的发展。

Korea＇s imperial civil examination originated from the Silla, established in Koryo 958,be further developed and improved during Joseon Dynasty, didn＇t abolished until 1984,it exited for 936 years in South Korea. Imperial civil examination developed into an indispensable part of the Korea feudal system and exerted a positive influence on its history and culture.