中国城市化特征与存在问题研究

Study on the Features and Existing Issues of Government-led Urbanization

从城市化水平、规模、区域结构差异、城市发展趋势几个方面描述了政府主导型城市化的特征,并结合体制、城乡分割、土地利用效率、政府激励机制等分析了政府主导型城市化过程存在的问题,主要是城市规模等级与就业的矛盾、虚假城市化、城市化过程农民利益受到侵害、城市规模效益不合理等问题。最后提出未来城市化发展的政策建议。

This paper depicts the features of government-led urbanization by discussing the level and scale of urbanization,differences of regional structure and urban development trend,,by taking into account the issues like government system,the dual economic structure and land use efficiency,attempts to analyze the problems arising from the process of government-led urbanization including the facts that contradiction between city size and employment,false urbanization,the urbanization process against the interests of farmers,unreasonable urban scale,etc.and finally puts forward the policy options for the future development of urbanization.