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糖尿病足防治中的专业化处治和多学科合作 被引量:11

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摘要 糖尿病足是常见的糖尿病慢性并发症之一,所造成的社会经济负担沉重。美国2007年的糖尿病医疗费用高达1160亿美元,其中花在糖尿病足溃疡治疗的费用至少占到33%。我国尚没有包括医疗费用在内的全国性的糖尿病足病有关数据。根据2004年全国14家三甲医院调查,糖尿病足病的平均住院日是26天,医疗费用是1.5万元。随着我国糖尿病患者绝对人数剧增和患者生存期延长,糖尿病足病的发病率及其医疗费用必然增长迅速。根据国外的数据,糖尿病患者中约有15%会发生足病问题,85%的糖尿病患者的截肢是由于糖尿病足溃疡所致。最近调查说明,糖尿病足溃疡已经成为我国住院患者中慢性溃疡的主要原因,其在慢性溃疡患者中所占的比例已经从1996年调查时的4.9%增加到2008年调查时的33%,糖尿病足溃疡患者如被截肢,预后很差。李翔等报告了截肢患者随访5年,其死亡率将近40%。因此,加强糖尿病足的防治有着重要的临床意义。
出处 《西部医学》 2011年第7期1203-1205,共3页 Medical Journal of West China
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参考文献8

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二级参考文献34

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