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促进腹部手术后肠麻痹恢复的研究进展 被引量:7

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摘要 术后肠麻痹(Postoperative Ileus,POI)是大多数腹部手术后出现的一种强制性应激反应,肠段之间缺乏协调性运动可能是其发生的基础。时间是从手术开始到排气排便且同时24h内经口摄食为止。临床表现各异,有的无明显症状,症状有食欲减退、停止排便排气、肠痉挛、腹胀腹痛、恶心呕吐等。继发性POI有时还可能伴发吻合口漏、脓肿、腹膜炎等。现在有关POI发病机理、减少与之相关发病率、缩短住院时间等的关注有所增加,对其发生机制和治疗方式的讨论亦屡见文献报道。
出处 《岭南现代临床外科》 2011年第1期24-26,共3页 Lingnan Modern Clinics in Surgery
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参考文献16

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共引文献79

同被引文献51

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二级引证文献42

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