水疗及抚触干预对中枢性协调障碍患儿的疗效观察

Effects of hydrotherapy and infant-stroking in infants with central coordination disorder

目的：探讨水疗结合婴儿抚触对中枢性协调障碍患儿的疗效影响。方法：将160例0~6个月中枢性协调障碍患儿随机分成观察组和对照组,各80例。两组均采用高压氧、药物治疗,而观察组在此基础上增加水疗及婴儿抚触。两组患儿均在治疗3个月后进行疗效评价,并且在1岁来院随访时进行盖塞尔发育量表测定。结果：治疗3个月后观察组的临床疗效优于对照组（P〈0.05）,1岁随访时观察组在大运动、精细运动、语言、社交、适应性五部分评分均显著高于对照组（P〈0.05,P〈0.01）。结论：对中枢性协调障碍患儿进行水疗及婴儿抚触干预能有效改善智力和运动发育,显著降低脑瘫发生率,提高治愈率,促进正常发育。

Objective： To explore the effects of hydrotherapy and infant-stroking in infants with central coordination disorder.Methods： A total of 160 infants with central coordination disorder at 0 to 6 months of age were randomly divided into observation group（80 cases） and control group（80 cases）.Both groups were given hyperbaric oxygen and medication therapy,while the observation group was increased on this basis hydrotherapy and infant massage.The therapeutic effect of both groups was estimated after 3 months,and Gesell developmental scale was also used to evaluate development quotient when two groups of infants of one-year old come to the hospital for a follow-up.Results： The therapeutic effect of the observation group was better than the control group after 3 months（P0.05）.The scores of the observed group in large movement,fine motor,language,sociality,adaptability were significantly higher than the control group（P0.05,P0.01） when two groups for a follow-up.Conclusion： Hydrotherapy and Infant-stroking given in infants with the central coordination disorder can improve the mental and motor development,reduce the incidence of cerebral palsy,improve the cure rate and promote normal development significantly.