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经右胸小切口行房间隔缺损封堵术16例分析 被引量:2

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摘要 目的经右胸小切口行房间隔缺损封堵术治疗先天性心脏病房间隔缺损(ASD)16例。对其疗效、安全性及随访结果进行评价。方法根据临床症状、体征并经胸超声心动图(TTE)或经食管超声心动图(TEE)诊断的继发孔型ASD不合并需心外手术的其他心脏畸形,在全麻气管插管下行右胸小切口经右心房置入导管国产封堵器治疗,术中TEE监测,术后即刻、3~5 d及1、3、6、12个月进行TTE、心电图随访。结果 16例先天性心脏病房间隔缺损均成功封堵,1例封堵器术中脱落,立即扩大右心房切口,取出封堵伞,再次封堵后成功。术后随访复查TEE、心电图及体检,无残余分流及影响瓣膜功能,无腔、肺静脉狭窄,无心律失常及血栓栓塞事件发生。结论经右胸小切口介入治疗先天性心脏病房间隔缺损具有创伤小、并发症少、治疗效果好的特点。术中封堵失败可立即行外科干预,中转手术,安全性高。
出处 《重庆医学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第20期2037-2038,共2页 Chongqing medicine
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