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脐血母体静脉回输对产褥期保健作用的研究 被引量:2

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摘要 目的:探讨脐血母体静脉回输对母体产后康复的影响及其临床应用前景。方法:分娩中采集产妇脐血,将产后24 h 内为该产妇进行脐血静脉回输的97 例(观察组)与未采脐血的97例(对照组)进行血常规、免疫球蛋白、甲状腺激素和泌乳素水平等各项指标的监测比较,并对观察组产前及脐血回输后上述各项指标也进行监测比较,还对两组的产褥病率及产后泌乳时间进行比较。结果:观察组RBC、HGB、WBC、PLT、IgM、PRL、T3 各值明显高于对照组,经统计学处理有极其显著的差异(P< 0.01)。泌乳素(PRL)增高尤为显著,乳汁分泌早21.63 h,无产褥病率发生。结论:产后早期对母体进行脐血静脉回输可及时补充产后失血量及凝血因子,减少产后出血,改善贫血;还可提高母体的免疫抵抗力,降低产褥病率;尤其突出的是可使母体血中PRL水平显著升高,刺激产妇早日分泌足量乳汁,为新生儿生长发育提供最佳天然食品,促进母乳喂养成功。
出处 《中国妇幼保健》 CAS 1999年第11期692-694,共3页 Maternal and Child Health Care of China
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