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晚期羊水过少诊疗进展 被引量:7

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摘要 晚期羊水过少是产科常见的并发症之一,但其发病机制尚不明确。其与胎儿因素、胎盘因素、母体因素均有关联,而且在妊娠合并症患者中更为多见,使剖宫产率明显增高,且围生儿的发病率和死亡率明显增高。产前诊断羊水过少具有一定的困难性和复杂性,目前超声诊断最大羊水暗区的垂直径、羊水指数判断产前羊水量与实际羊水量均存在一定的误差。所以应综合全方面因素进行分析,以提高诊断的准确性。在应用母体水疗法及羊膜腔内灌注法治疗晚期羊水过少近年来取得较大的进展,并显著降低了剖宫产率、保障了母婴安全、提高了围产期结局。下面对晚期羊水过少的基本病因、诊断及治疗进展进行综述。
作者 刘国旗
出处 《医学理论与实践》 2011年第14期1660-1661,共2页 The Journal of Medical Theory and Practice
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参考文献13

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