1190名健康检查B型超声对肝胆脾肾疾病诊断结果与分析

Study and Analysis on Diagnosis of Ultrasonography For Disease of Liver. Gallbladder, Spleen and Kidney In 1190 cases of Health Examination

本文对1997年度1190名健康检查者中,应用B型超声对肝胆脾肾疾病诊断结果的分析。总检出率为47.48%(565/1190),男性高于女性,年龄越大检出率越高。病种分布以可疑脂肪肝检出率最高;结石中以肾结石最高,胆囊结石次之;肝囊肿,胆囊息肉疾病检出率亦高。其结果显示出B型超声影像诊断技术是早期发现疾病的最好体检手段。本文对发病因素进行了探讨,提出了防治观点,并强调指出在人群中开展健康检查和病情监测是非常必要的。

This paper introduces the analysis on diagnosis for diseases of liver, gallbladder, spleen and kidney in 1190 cases of health examinations with ultrasonography by the end of 1997. Among those 1190 cases, 565 abnormal (47.88%) were detected, of which male patients were more than female. The elder the people s ages, the higher of the detectable rate. Doubtful fatty liver was the highest in the distribution of diseases. Calculus of kidney and gallbladder follows, others were sequential hepatic cyst, cystic polyp, etc.So using the ultrasound diagnosis technique is the best way for physical examination in order to find out diseases at an early stage. This article discusses the causes of diseases and brings forward the viewpoint of prevention in due time. It is necessary to carry out health examinations and condition monitoring among the general public.