从第十六届广州亚运会和北京奥运会中国奖牌分布状况谈伦敦奥运会备战对策

Strategies on Preparing for London Olympic Games from China Medals Distribution in this Guangzhou Asian Games and Beijing Olympic Games

笔者对刚结束的广州亚运会和2008年北京奥运会中国奖牌分布状况进行了分析研究,指出目前我国竞技体育的优势项目、弱势项目和劣势项目。并对照2012年伦敦奥运会设定的比赛项目,提出我国参加下届伦敦奥运会在备战对策和参赛策略上的几点建议:①保持和稳定优势项目的夺牌强势。②挖掘弱势项目中个别小项的夺牌潜力。③抓好新设项目同一起点的竞争。④暂时放弃毫无夺牌希望的劣势项目。力争下届伦敦奥运会继续保持金牌和奖牌总数位居世界前列,实现我国从体育大国迈向体育强国的战略目标。

The author conducts analysis research on China medals distribution in the just concluded Guangzhou Asian Games and the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games,points out the advantageous items,weak items and disadvantageous items of the current competitive sports in China,and proposes some suggestions on preparation countermeasures and participating strategies for our participation in the next London Olympic Games compared with the competitive sports items set in 2012 London Olympic Games： ①maintain and stabilize the advantages of strong items for medal winning.② tap the potential for medal winning in weak items ③ do a good job in the competition of new projects with the same starting point.④ temporarily abandon the disadvantageous project without any possibility of medal winning.Strive to achieve that the total number of gold medals and other medals will rank on the top in the world in the next London Olympics,to realize the strategic objective of our country transferring from great sports country to powerful sports country.