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脑卒中后遗症老人医院获得性肺炎的危险因素 被引量:10

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摘要 目的分析脑卒中后遗症老人易患医院获得性肺炎(HAP)危险因素。方法按有无HAP进行分组,以1∶2病例对照研究方法对2008~2009年出院脑卒中后遗症患者进行单因素和多因素Logistic分析。结果单因素分析显示糖尿病、空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖、糖化血红蛋白、果糖胺、吞咽障碍、鼻饲、低蛋白血症、脑卒中次数、老年期痴呆、多基础疾病是脑卒中后遗症老人易患HAP的相关危险因素;多因素分析显示:糖尿病、空腹血糖、糖化血红蛋白、脑卒中次数、老年期痴呆、吞咽障碍是脑卒中后遗症老人易患HAP的独立危险因素。结论脑卒中后遗症老人继发HAP受多方面危险因素影响。
出处 《中国老年学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第13期2415-2417,共3页 Chinese Journal of Gerontology
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