新生儿窒息相关产科因素探讨

Neonatal asphyxia obstetric factors related to explore

目的探讨与新生儿窒息相关的产科因素,以减少新生儿窒息的发生率。方法选取笔者所在医院2006年3月~2010年8月分娩的100例新生儿,采用回顾性研究方法进行调查研究。选取产妇的分娩方式以及妊娠并发症作为新生儿发生窒息的相关因素。结果剖腹产比起阴道助产可以显著降低新生儿窒息的发生率;羊水少、脐带异常以及头位难产等显著增加了新生儿窒息的发生率。结论产妇的生产方式以及妊娠并发症是影响新生儿窒息发生的重要因素,可在产前进行全面监护并及时采取措施以减少新生儿窒息的发生率。

Objective To explore the factors of neonatal asphyxia related obstetrics,in order to reduce the incidence of neonatal asphyxia.Methods We investigated March 2006-August 2010 the 100 newborns childbirth by retrospective study method.Select the delivery method and maternal as pregnancy complications occurred suffocation related factors of the newborn.Results Than vaginal birth c-section can dramatically reduce the incidence of neonatal asphyxia;Amniotic fluid less,umbilical cord anomalies and head position during childbirth and other significant increased incidence of neonatal asphyxia.Conclusion Puerpera mode of production and neonatal asphyxia is pregnancy complications occurred influence factor,comprehensive monitoring in antenatal in time and take measures to reduce the incidence of neonatal asphyxia.