儿童夜间遗尿症80例临床分析

Clinical Analysis of 80 Children Suffered from Nocturnal Enuresis

目的:分析儿童夜间遗尿症的临床特点并探讨其治疗方法。方法:将80例小儿夜间遗尿症的患儿随机分为对照组和治疗组各40例,对照组给予病因治疗、心理行为指导及排尿训练,治疗组再对照组基础上加去氨加压素治疗。结果:对照组和治疗组遗尿消失者、遗尿频率减少者分别为13例、9例和19例、11例,对照组总有效率55%明显低于治疗组的75%,P均<0.05。结论:在夜间遗尿症患儿诊治过程中,应作必要的检查,以排除器质性疾病;采用心理行为及药物的综合治疗效果良好。

Objective： To analyze the clinical characteristics of children nocturnal enuresis （NE） and explore its treatment measure. Methods： 80 children NE were divided into treatment group and control group, and each group was 40 cases. The control group was given etilogieal treatment, psychological and behavior instruction and bladder training, the treatment group was added desmopressin treatment. Results： In the control group, NE disappeared in 13 cases and enuresis frequency decreased in 9 cases after treatment and the total effective rate was 55%, while in the treatment group, NE disappeared in 19 cases and enuresis frequency decreased in 11 cases after treatment and the total effective rate was 75%. There were significant different between the two groups, all P〈0.05. Conclusion： During the process of the diagnosis and treatment in children NE, we should make the necessary checks to rule out organic diseases, the combination of psychological behavior and medication therapy can receive good results.