开原老城清真寺营建思想研究

Research on the Construction Thought of the Mosque in Old Kaiyuan Town

通过对开原老城清真寺的历史沿革、选址与环境、平面布局以及单体建筑的空间格局、装饰艺术特色等方面进行分析和研究,总结出老城清真寺的营建不仅遵循了传统清真寺的建筑规制,体现了伊斯兰教的规范和要求,且受到东北地区特有的历史人文背景和地域环境影响,是伊斯兰文化和汉文化相互融合的珍贵产物,丰富了我国伊斯兰教建筑宝库,并为研究东北地区伊斯兰教文化提供了建筑方面的详尽资料。

In the article, we do the in-depth analysis and research on the historical development, location, environment, layout, and the spatial pattern and decorative arts features of individual buildings of the mosque in old Kaiyuan Town. And we sum up that the construction of the mosque followed not only the traditional regulation, reflecting many specifications and requirements of Islam, but also affected by the spe- cific historical, cultural and geographical background of Northeast China. It is the precious product of the culture hybrid of Islam and Han. The research on the construction thought of the mosque in old Kaiyuan town not only enriches the treasure collection of Islamic architecture in China, but also provides architectural details for the Islamic culture in Northeast China.