“朕甚悯焉”与“戴盆何以往天”——《史记》成书的哲学启示

"The Sovereign Commiserates with It Extremely" And "How Can A Person Who Wears A Tub Overlook The Sky"——Philosophic Inspiration from Accomplishing Great Historical Records

《史记》成书富有深刻的哲学启示:汉武帝时期的兴盛辉煌为修史提供了千载难逢的文化气候,是社会变革、时代要求使然;是司马迁职业使命、良史素质使然;司马迁所受教育、修养及其经历是《史记》撰写的内在动因;是事物偶然性与必然性因缘和合之典范;体现了个体生命的价值,鼓舞人们奋发向上、自强不息、积极创造文化精英的辉煌人生。

The accomplishment of the Great Historical Records is full of profound philosophical insights： The rise of glory during the Hanwu Emperor＇s period of Han Dynasty provides a rare cultural climate for amending history books,and it＇s caused by the social change and the times request,as well as Sima Qian＇s professional mission and good history quality;Sima Qian＇s education,self cultivation and experiences are his intrinsic motivation for writing the Great Historical Records,and also the model of harmony between chance and necessity;and the accomplishment of the book reflects the value of individual life,and inspires people to make progress and self-improvement,and actively create a brilliant life of cultural elite.