天然气管道作业风险管理与预控措施

Construction risk management and precontrol measures of natural gas pipeline

依据西气东输苏浙沪管理处近年来作业风险管理成效,梳理了天然气管道作业风险管理与预控措施:提出"生产必须安全,安全必须风险预控"的思路;编制《天然气管道企业作业风险预控与管理手册》;要求项目开工前进行QHSE审计和工作安全分析,严格执行作业许可制度;加强作业风险识别和过程控制;在作业现场设置安全警示标识等。

According to the practice in construction risk management of gas pipeline in SuZheHu Department of West-East Gas Pipeline in recent years,construction risk management and precontrol measures are introduced,which include objective audit of QHSE before pipeline construction;enhancing employees and operation companies' cognizance of construction risk management by safety education training and cases study,drawing up the 'Manual of Construction Risk Precontrol and Management for Natural Gas Pipeline Enterprise' and abiding by it;launching safety analysis before pipeline construction and carrying out the system of construction license;reinforcing the identification of construction risk and the process control;setting up site safety warning markings,etc..It is by these measures that the construction risks are controlled by SuZheHu Department although there are thousands of projects under construction per year,which guarantee the safety of gas pipelines under running.The practices in risks precontrol of pipeline construction from SuZheHu Department provide examples to the gas transmission enterprises inland.