党的第一代中央领导集体推动的三次大规模学习活动及其经验启示

Three Large-scale Study Campaign Promoted by the Party's First Generation Leadership and Its Revelation

根据不同时期的形势任务、中心工作和党的建设实际,党的第一代中央领导集体分别在延安时期、新中国成立初期和全面建设社会主义开始后领导开展了三次大规模学习活动。回顾这三次学习活动,可以得出以下启示:越是在党的事业发展的重大历史关头,越要重视和抓紧学习;提高党员干部的思想认识和领导水平,是历次学习活动的出发点;学习马克思主义和马克思主义中国化的理论成果,是历次学习活动的重点;领导干部以身作则、带头学习,成为历次学习活动的主导;坚持理论联系实际,以解决实际问题为着力点,是历次学习活动的基本要求;在学习中总结经验、解放思想,推进马克思主义创新,是历次学习活动的理论追求。

In accordance with the actual situations,central tasks and the Party building reality of different times,the Communist Party of China led and launched three large-scale study campaigns during the Yan'an period,in the early period of the founding of People's Republic of China,and after the all-round building of socialism respectively.A review of the three consecutive campaigns shows that the more critical the careers of the Party,the more attention should be paid to study.Enhancing the ideological level and leadership is the starting point of the campaigns;studying Marxism and the theories of Marxism with Chinese characteristics is their importance;leaders taking the lead in studying their main content;sticking to the link between the theory and reality with the focal point of solving practical problems their fundamental requirement;and summing up experience,emancipating minds and promoting the innovation of Marxism their theoretical pursuits.