摘要
介绍了海上边际油两种主要开发模式"三一模式"和"蜜蜂模式",及其适用的油田类型。对"蜜蜂式"开发模式中的一种主要工程设施,可移动生产储油平台的自安装、方便搬迁、可重复利用等特点进行了详细的分析。回顾了我国渤海、涠洲以及南海海域采用可移动平台开发边际油田的进展。介绍了自升式钻井平台改造、海洋石油161平台建造等工程经验,如筒形基础可移动平台、多功能简易海洋平台、分体自升式平台等概念。针对南海东部边际油田开发的紧迫性,提出了须解决的关键技术,认为采用可移动储油平台这样的开发模式是可行的。
An introduction of ＂Three One Mode＂ and ＂Bee Mode＂ is given for the development of marginal oil fields, many of which can be developed economically in Bohai Bay. This paper covers a high level summary of existing MPSP（mobile production storage platform） for Bohai bay, Weizhou and South China Sea marginal offshore field developments and an assessment of self-installation, movable and reusable. Some MPSPs, such as modification of mat support jack-up rig, HYSY161, bucket foundation platform, mobile multi-function simple platform and two-piec jack-up platform are illustrated. Finally, the key technology and technical feasibility of the application of MPSP in the eastern South China Sea marginal field development is addressed.
出处
《中国造船》
EI
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第A01期159-165,共7页
Shipbuilding of China
基金
中海石油有限公司综合科研项目"南海东部中小型油田开发工程模式研究"
关键词
边际油田
开发模式
蜜蜂式
可移动生产储油平台
南海东部
marginal offshore field
development mode
BEE mode
MPSP（mobile production storageplatform）
the eastern South China Sea
