钱澄之生平考证及后期之“客隐”说

Textual Research on Qian Chenzhi's Lifetime and "Guest Hidden"in His Later Life

明末清初,最富有时代精神的诗歌便是遗民诗作,在众多的遗民诗人中,"诗歌古文满天下"的钱澄之当是值得留心注意的一位。许多研究钱澄之的前作,在论述其生平后期的生活状态时多用隐居来概括,笔者认为略有宽泛。考证了诗人生平,提出了"客隐"的观点,以期更为恰切地概括其后期生活。

Remain Poetry best reflected the spirit of the times during the transitional period between the Ming and Qing Dynasty.Among them Qian chenzhi＇s classical poetry was known all over the world being worthy to be noticed.Many studies on his work focused on ＂hermit＂ state in describing his latter life.However,the author thinks the previous studies covered too wide a range,thus this paper intends to propose a ＂guest hidden＂ concept based on his lifetime in order to better summarize his later life.