伊斯兰教与基督教在中国的接触、碰撞和冲突

The Contact,Collision and Conflict between Islam and Christianity in China

伊斯兰教和基督教在中国早先都是外来宗教,两者在历史上又颇有渊源。它们都在唐代传入中国,在元代,基督徒与伊斯兰教徒在中国有了接触,这可从来华的基督教传教士的作品中发现蛛丝马迹。明清时期,伊斯兰教与基督教有了碰撞,这可从一些伊斯兰汉文译著中看到端倪,它们之间的差异,在伊斯兰教著名学者王岱舆、马德新的作品中有了明显的反映。

Islam and Christianity were all foreign religions and had historical origins.Both of them were transmitted to China in Tang Dynasty.Christian and Islam had contact in Yuan Dynasty.This could be traced from the publications of clergymen.During Ming and Qing Dynasty,There were collisions between these two religions.This could be detected from the Islamic works translated into Chinese.The difference between Islam and Christianity were obviously reflected in the works of the famous Islamic scholars Wang Daiyu and Ma Dexin.