论文学文体学中的变异

On the Deviation in Literary Stylistics

文学文体学将作品的阐释和语言描写有机结合起来,主张对文本细读以找出与主题意义和美学效果相关的、被突出的即前景化的语言特征,然后运用适当的语言学工具对有关的语言结构进行分析,阐明他们的文学意义。前景化的表现形式为变异,可以从语音、词汇和语法三个层面分析变异现象,从而揭示其表达的主题意义及文体效果。

Literary stylistics combines the interpretation of the literary works with the language description,stressing careful reading to find those foregrounded formal features relevant to the thematic significance and aesthetic effect and applies appropriate linguistic means to analyze the language structures and interpret their literary significance.The foregrounding appears in the form of deviation.The paper illustrates the deviation with examples in light of pronunciation,vocabulary and grammar and analyzes their thematic significance and style effect.