“十一五”我国石油和化工行业形势及发展

Discussion on the Situation and Development of Petroleum and Chemical Industry in the Eleventh Five-year Plan Period in China

"十一五"期间,我国石油和化工行业飞速发展,全行业产值年均增长22%。2010年,全行业总产值达8.8万亿元,增幅超过34%。新增原油探明地质储量57.5亿吨,剩余技术可采储量31.4亿吨,同比增长6.5%,新增天然气探明储量2.97亿立方米,天然气剩余技术可采储量3.9万亿立方米,同比增3.7%。与此同时,国内油气供需矛盾继续加大,原油净进口持续快速增长,已达2.37亿吨,年均增长12.2%,对外依存度已达54.1%。我国油气进口新格局基本建立,西北、东北、西南方面及海上的四大国际管线已呈现,形成了多元化的进口格局,不但减轻了马六甲海峡的威胁,而且大大提高了油气资源的保障能力。

In the period of Eleventh Five-year Plan,China's petroleum and chemical industry leapt forward,and an average annual of the output value of the whole industry increased 22%.In 2010,the industry output value reached 8.8 trillion yuan,an increase of more than 34%.New proved reserves of crude oil were 5.75 billion tons,and residual technically recoverable reserve was 3.14 billion tons,up 6.5% over the same period of last year.New proven reserves of natural gas were 297 million cubic meters,and residual technically recoverable reserve of natural gas was 3.9 trillion cubic meters,up by 3.7%.In the meantime,imbalance between supply and demand of domestic oil and gas was becoming aculeate increasingly,the net imports of crude oil had steadily and rapidly increased,reached 237 million tons,average annual growth of 12.2%;dependence on the outside world had reached 54.1%.The new pattern of China's oil imports had been basically established;and four major international pipeline,such as northwest,northeast,southwest,and sea had been presented;diversified pattern of imports had been formed,which not only reduced the threat to the Malacca Strait,but also improved the support ability of oil and gas resources.