摘要
目的评价天水市结核病患病情况及流行特征。方法采用分层整群等比例随机抽样方法共抽取5769例,所有应检人口均应进行症状调查并拍摄胸片。结果抽检对象5769例,拍摄胸片5647例,拍片率为97.89%;直接查痰122例,受检率为97.50%;接受知晓率调查为5769例,总知晓率为48.76%;发现活动性肺结核病人15例,其中涂阳病人5例,肺结核病人患病率为260.01/10万,涂阳患者率为86.67/10万。结论天水市肺结核疫情有所下降。
Objective To evaluate the prevalence and popular features tuberculosis in Tianshui City.Methods A stratified random sampling method of 5769 cases were taken,The data of the study population were examined and recoded and their chest x-rays were taken.Results For the total of 5,769 cases,chest x-rags were taken for 5647 cases,（97.89%）,direct sputum tested for 122 cases（97.50%）.5769 cases were aware of the investigation（48.76%）.15 cases had active pulmonary tuberculosis,including 5 cases of smear positive patients,with a prevalence rate of 260.01/1000000 TB and smear-positive rate of 86.67/1000000.Conclusion The tuberculosis epidemic in Tianshui City is in decline.
出处
《临床肺科杂志》
2011年第8期1215-1217,共3页
Journal of Clinical Pulmonary Medicine
关键词
结核病
流行病
调查
tuberculosis
epidemiological
investigation
