论现代民主政治视阈中的“主体”

On"Subject"of Modern Democratic Political Perspective

政治民主生活已渗入社会、集团、个人实践的各个环节,我们无法回避政治民主的兴起、发展、"入侵"。反思历史,作为政治生活的不同主体,从哲学视阈出发,我们会发现,政治生活的主宰是这般纷繁复杂。在利益多元化的时下,政治民主也呼唤主体多元化。"主体"已成为当下我们审视现代政治民主的一个重要维度,成为现代政治的原初动力。从历史变迁,透析政治生活的"主体"性问题,试图重构现代政治生活"主体",正是本文的关键所在。

Political democratic life has concerned all aspects of society,group and individual practice.We can not avoid the rise,development and ＂invasion＂ of political democracy.Reflecting on history,as different subjects of political life,starting from a philosophical threshold,we will find that political life is very complicated.Nowadays,political democracy calls for subject diversification under the condition of interest diversification.＂Subject＂ has become a major dimension when we review modern political democracy and the original driving force of modern politics.This article surveys the ＂subject＂ problem and tries to reconstruct the ＂subject＂ of modern political life from historical changes.