克隆的伦理压力为何如此之大——从实证主义科学观谈起

Clone:Why Did It Face So Much Ethical Pressure?——Talking from Positivism View of Science

实证主义科学观是科学界长期坚持的一种信念。正是这种信念使得许多科学家不仅忽视了伦理问题,而且还导致了伦理学上的格雷欣效应,最终给科学和伦理都造成了不利影响。本文试图以克隆为例,深入到科学家群体内部,探讨实证主义科学观是如何使得克隆遭受巨大的伦理压力的。

For a long time,the view of positivism is a faith in scientific community.But,just because of this faith,the scientists neglect the ethical issues,and lead to Gresham′s law,at last,makes the adverse effect to both science and ethics.In this text,I will talk from the example of clone,and go deep into the inside of science to find out how positivism view of science makes clone have to face so much ethical pressure.