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深圳市外来未婚女工生殖健康服务需求调查 被引量:3

Shenzhen foreign demand for unmarried women to reproductive health services survey
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摘要 目的:查深圳市外来未婚女工生殖健康服务需求情况,为社区健康服务中心开展生殖健康服务工作提供重要依据。方法:采用随机分层整群抽样方法,抽取深圳市宝安区某厂3182名外来未婚女工作为调查对象,进行现场问卷调查。结果:3182名调查对象中60.33%的女工认为社区健康服务中心有必要开展生殖健康服务,21.02%的人认为非常必要;49.68%的未婚女工希望获得生殖健康专家的服务,41.36%的女工希望获得社康中心女医生的生殖健康服务;45%的未婚女工希望在社区健康服务中心领到避孕药具,20.08%的女工希望在自动售卖机获得;调查对象希望获得生殖健康知识有:性病、艾滋病的预防方法(25.8%)、妇幼保健知识(23.25%)、避孕节育知识(20.99%);希望提供生殖健康服务的方式为:宣传资料(30.01%)、热线电话(20.05%)、健康讲座(18.07%)、咨询(16.06%)。结论:外来未婚女工希望社区健康服务中心开展生殖健康服务工作,为其提供形式多样、方便、有效的生殖健康服务。 Objective:Survey of unmarried women,Shenzhen,foreign demand for reproductive health services,community health service centers provide reproductive health services,an important basis forMethods:Stratified cluster random sampling method to extract the Bao'an District, Shenzhen factory 3182foreign unmarried women for the survey,conducted on-site surveyResults:3182survey 60.33%of the women in the community health service centers that the need for reproductive health services,21.02%of people think it is necessary;49.68%of unmarried women access to reproductive health experts want the services,41.36%of women want to get community Center reproductive health services of women doctors;45%of unmarried women want to receive in the community health service centers contraceptives,20.08%of women want to get in the vending machine;surveyed want access to reproductive health knowledge:sexually transmitted diseases,AIDS prevention method (25.8%),maternal and child health knowledge(23.25%),contraception knowledge(20.99%);want to provide reproductive health services by: publicity materials(30.01%),hotline(20.05%),health talks(18.07% ),consulting(16.06%).Conclusions:Foreign single women want to carry out community health service centers of reproductive health services,providing forms,convenient and effective reproductive health services.
出处 《中外妇儿健康(学术版)》 2011年第4期1-2,共2页
基金 深圳市宝安区科技局科研立项 立项编号2010689
关键词 未婚女性 流动人口 生殖健康 Unmarried famale Migrant population Reproductive health
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