血站实验室室间质量评价转氨酶项目结果分析

ALT blood laboratory quality assessment project analysis office

目的:通过回顾2004～2009年血站转氨酶室间质量评价(EQA)中的得分情况,不断改进转氨酶检测方法,提高实验室检验质量。方法:将2004～2009年卫生部临检中心回报的血站转氨酶项目室间质评结果进行统计,分析原因。结果:6年中共参加18批次转氨酶项目的质量考核,转氨酶在质评EQA中,总符合率是72.2%。结论:血站对献血者血液ALT的检测最佳方法是使用全自动生化仪,血站应尽可能采用此种方式;中小血站亦可使用微板速率法,利用全自动加样仪,结合微板、酶标仪以及局域网络实行检测数据自动传送的方法,在节省成本的同时,能保证血液的检测质量。

Objective： Review from 2004 through 2009 Blood transaminase room quality assessment （EQA） in the scores, the continuous improvement of transaminase testing methods,to improve the quality of laboratory testing, Methods：The Ministry of Health from 2004 to 2009 Blood transaminase stops Centre returns the results of the project external quality statistics, analyze the reasons. Results：6 year Chinese Communist Party participates in 18 raid of transaminase projects the quality inspection, the transaminase comments in EQA in the nature, the total coincidence rate is 72.2%. Conclusion： Blood of the ALT testing of blood donors is the best way to use the automatic biochemical analyzer,blood bank should maximize the use in this way; small blood bank can also use the micro - board rate method using the automatic pipette device, combined with micro -plate, the Reader and the implementation of local area network testing data automatically transferred by way of the cost, while the blood test cart guarantee the quality.