护理干预对等离子经尿道前列腺电切术患者生活质量的影响

Effects of nursing intervention on quality of life of patient with benign prostatic hyperplasia accepted plasmakinetic resection of prostate

目的评价护理干预对等离子经尿道前列腺电切术患者生活质量的影响。方法 123例良性前列腺增生患者被随机分成两组:非护理干预组和护理干预组。采用国际前列腺症状评分表、生活质量评分和世界卫生组织生存质量测定量表简表在术前和手术后的第3个月对患者进行评测。结果有109例患者进入最后的分析,非护理干预组和护理干预组的国际前列腺症状评分表、生活质量评分和世界卫生组织生存质量测定量表简表的生活质量评分手术后比手术前有明显改善(P<0.05)。PKRP术后,护理干预组患者的生活质量优于非护理干预组。结论 PKRP术能明显改善患者生活质量,护理干预组优于非护理干预组。

Objective To investigate the effects of nursing intervention on quality of life（QOL） of patient with benign prostatic hyperplasia accepted plasmakinetic resection of prostate.Methods From January in 2007 to December in 2009,a total of 123 consecutive men admitted from a waiting list for surgery for benign prostatic hyperplasia（BPH） were prospectively randomized to either nursing intervention or non-nursing intervention.Peri-and postoperative IPSS,QOL,and WHOQOL-BREF outcome data in the third month were obtained.Results Data analysis was based on 109 patients.The IPSS,QOL,and WHOQOL-BREF in non-nursing intervention and nursing intervention group had been significantly improved at post-operation compared to pre-operation.There was significant difference on WHOQOL-BREF scores in two groups at post-operation.Conclusion Nursing intervention can improve the quality of life of patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia accepted plasmakinetic resection of prostate.Improving the nursing after the procedure makes good prognosis.