《哥达纲领批判》中马克思社会主义观的中国化诉求

"Critique of the Gotha Program" in the Marxist Concept of Socialism in China Demand

马克思在《哥达纲领批判》中批判了拉萨尔的庸俗社会主义观,精辟论述了科学社会主义观。两种社会制度和阶级斗争的规律决定了各种异化的社会主义思潮不会自动退出舞台,批判工作不可能一劳永逸。在实现由国强到民富、由先富到共富的跃迁中,既要坚持社会主义基本分配原则不动摇,又不搞单一按劳分配或不讲按劳分配主体地位的多元分配;既要批判资本主义制度下的雇佣劳动制度,又要允许社会主义市场经济中资本主义雇佣劳动的适度发展;既要坚持人民民主专政和人民当家作主,又要批判民主社会主义背离科学社会主义的企图。

Marx criticizes La Salle＇s vulgar socialist concept in the ＂Critique of the Gotha Program＂,brilliantly discusses the concept of scientific socialism.Class struggle between two social systems and a variety of decision the law of alienation does not automatically leave the stage of socialist thought and critical work can not once and for all.The capital of civilization in the post,we must unswervingly adhere to the basic socialist principle of distribution,but also engage in a single distribution according to work and do not speak the dominant position of the multiple distribution according to work;it is necessary to critique the capitalist system of wage labor system,but also allow the socialist market economy of capitalism proper development of hired labor;it is necessary to adhere to the people＇s democratic dictatorship and the people are the masters,but also criticism of the Democratic Socialist attempt to deviate from scientific socialism.