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新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病与血钙、血钠及血小板的关系探讨 被引量:5

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摘要 目的:探讨新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病(H IE)与血钙、血钠及血小板计数变化的关系。方法:统计分析56例H IE患儿血钙、血钠及血小板计数的变化,比较H IE患儿与非H IE患儿、不同程度H IE患儿、足月H IE患儿与早产H IE患儿之间血钙、血钠及血小板计数的变化情况。结果:H IE患儿较非H IE患儿其血钙、血钠及血小板计数明显下降,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01),且下降程度与H IE病情严重度成正相关。早产H IE患儿较足月H IE患儿其血钙、血小板数降低更明显(P<0.01),两者血钠差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:新生儿H IE时可出现血钙、血钠降低及血小板计数减少,早产儿血钙、血小板计数下降更明显,下降程度与病情严重度成正相关,在医疗设备条件有限的基层医院监测血钙、血钠及血小板计数对判断病情、防止病情的加重有很大帮助。
作者 黎念
出处 《中国妇幼保健》 CAS 北大核心 2011年第20期3098-3100,共3页 Maternal and Child Health Care of China
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