医护人员手卫生措施执行现状分析

INVESTIGATION ON STATUS OF HAND HYGIENE MEASURE PERFORMANCE OF MEDICAL STAFFS

目的了解临床医护人员手卫生措施执行现状,探讨提高手卫生执行率的方法。方法采用问卷调查的方法,对本医院医务人员开展手卫生知识培训前后手卫生措施执行情况作比较观察。结果培训之前,医护人员对六步洗手法知晓率为49.42%,对手消毒剂知晓率为38.76%,洗手指征知晓率为40.12%,手卫生执行率为23.32%。培训之后,医护人员对六步洗手法知晓率为94.19%,对手消毒剂知晓率为95.93%,洗手指征知晓率为97.29%,手卫生执行率为57.51%。结论医务人员对手卫生知识了解甚少,经过专项培训明显提高了手卫生知识的知晓率和执行率,为提高手卫生措施执行率提供保障。

Objective To know the status of hand hygiene measure performance in clinical medical staffs,and explore effective method to improve the rate of hand hygiene implementation.Methods Questionnaire survey was used to compared and observe the hand hygiene measure performance actuality of our medical staffs before and after hand hygiene knowledge trained.Results Before hand hygiene knowledge training,the realizing rate of the six step hand-washing method of medical staffs was 49.42%,the realizing rate of the hand disinfectant was 38.76%,the realizing rate of hand-washing section was 40.12%,the rate of hand hygiene implementation was 23.32%.After training the rate of which were 94.19%,95.93%,97.29% and 57.51% respectively.Conclusion Medical staffs know little about hand hygiene.The realizing and execution rate of the hand hygiene knowledge were improved distinctly by special training,which effectively increase the rate of hand hygiene measure performance.