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硬膜外吗啡镇痛与老年患者术后谵妄相关性的临床观察 被引量:3

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摘要 目的观察术后硬膜外应用吗啡镇痛与老年患者术后谵妄的发生是否存在联系。方法 180例老年手术患者随机均分为三组:A组,术后不用镇痛泵;B组用吗啡+布比卡因硬膜外自控镇痛;C组用布比卡因硬膜外自控镇痛。依据谵妄评定方法中文版(CAM-CR)评估各组患者术后24、48、72 h内的谵妄发生情况。结果 A、B、C三组谵妄的发生率分别为20.0%、51.7%、18.3%,B组明显高于A、C组(P<0.05)。24、48 h视觉模拟评分(VAS),B组、C组差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);B组24、48 h谵妄评分明显高于A、C组(P<0.05)。结论术后硬膜外应用吗啡镇痛有增加老年患者术后谵妄的风险。
出处 《江苏医药》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第14期1709-1710,共2页 Jiangsu Medical Journal
关键词 吗啡 谵妄 老年
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同被引文献24

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