摘要目的:了解我国壮族地区患者的多囊卵巢综合征临床特征。方法:追踪100例壮族患者月经和生育情况,检查其皮肤和毛发,计算体重指数(Body Mass Index,BMI),测定性激素和阴道B超监测卵泡。结果:不孕、月经失调、内分泌异常、卵巢呈多囊性改变和持续不排卵是主要表现。结论:多囊卵巢综合征存在异质性,具有民族特异性。
3Katsiki N, Georgiadou E, Hatzitolios AI. The role of insulin - sensiti- zing agents in the treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome [J] . Drugs, 2009, 69 (11): 1417-1431.
4Morin -Papunen LC, Vauhkonen I, Koivenen RM, et al. Insulin sen- sitivithy, insulin secretion, and metabolic and hormonal parameters in healthy women with polycystic ovarian syndrome [J] .Hum Reprod, 2000, 15 (6): 1266~1274.
2Azziz R,Woods KS,Reyna R,et al.The prevalence and features of the polycystic ovary syndrome in an unselected population[J].J Clin Endocrinol Metab,2004,89:2745-2749.
3Mastorakos G,Lambrinoudaki I,Creatsas G.Polycystic ovary syndrome in adolescents:current and future treatment options[J].Pediatr Drugs,2006,8(5):311-318.
4Azziz R,Carmina E,Dewailly D,et al.Positions statement:criteria for defining polycystic ovary syndrome as a predominantly hyperandrogenic syndrome:an androgen excess society guideline[J].J Clin Endocrinol Metab,2006,91 (11):4237-4245.
5Kent SC,Legro RS.Polycystic ovary syndrome in adolescents[J].Adolesc Med,2002,13:73-88.
6Ong KK,Potau N,Petry CJ,et al.Opposing influences of prenatal and postnatal weight gain on adrenarche in normal boys and girls[J].J Clin Endocrinol Metab,2004,89(6):2647-2651.
7Ibanez L,Potau N,Virdis R,et al.Post-pubertal outcome in girls diagnosed of premature pubarche during childhood:increased frequency of functional ovarian hyperandrogenism[J].J Clin Endocrinol Metab,1993,76:1599-1603.
8Battaglia C,Regnani G,Mancini F,et al.Isolated premature pubarche:ultrasonographic and color Doppler analysis-a longitudinal study[J].J Clin Endocrinol Metab,2002,87 (7):3148-3154.
9Apter D.Serum steroids and pituitary hormones in female puberty:a partly longitudinal study[J].Clin Endocrinol,1980,12:107-120.
10van Hooff MH,Voorhorst FJ,Kaptein MB,et al.Polycystic ovaries in adolescents and the relationship with menstrual cycle patterns,luteinizing hormone,androgens and insulin[J].Fertil Steril,2000,74:49-58.