摘要
为了研究BMPR-IB基因单核苷酸多态性及其对绵羊产羔数和羔羊生长发育的影响,试验采用PCR-RFLP方法对小尾寒羊、杜泊、德克赛尔及河北肉用绵羊的BMPR-IB基因单核苷酸多态性进行了测定,并对BMPR-IB基因多态性与河北肉用绵羊产羔数和生长发育的关系进行了研究。结果表明:基因型频率在各品种间分布极不平衡,BB基因型河北肉用绵羊群体的总体平均产羔数显著高于B+基因型(P<0.05),极显著高于++基因型群体(P<0.01);90日龄时,++基因型河北肉用绵羊的胸宽和腰角宽显著高于B+基因型群体(P<0.05)。说明BMPR-IB基因的基因型对河北肉用绵羊羔羊的生长发育有一定影响。
To study the effect of polymorphism of BMPR - IB gene and its correlation with litter size and body size within sheep. The DNA sam- ples were collected and amplified by PCR -RFLP method from Smal! -tailed Han sheep, Texel, Dorper and Hebei mutton sheep. THe rela- tionship between the polymorphism of BMPR - IB gene and prolificacy as well as growth and development were analyzed. The results showed that the genotype frequency of BMPR - IB gene was significantly different in these breeds. The analysis results of litter size and body size within Hebei mutton sheep showed that sheep with genotype BB had a greater total litter size than those with genotype B + ( P 〈 0. 05 ) and + + ( P 〈 0. 01 ) . At age of 90 days, the lambs with genotype + + was significantly greater than those with geno type B + in chest width and hip width (P 〈 0. 05 ), these findings indicated that the genotype of BMPR -IB gene could affect growth and development of Hebei mutton sheep.
出处
《黑龙江畜牧兽医》
CAS
北大核心
2011年第7期7-9,共3页
Heilongjiang Animal Science And veterinary Medicine
基金
河北省科技支撑计划项目(06220402D-3)