摘要
目的探讨PTCH和SMO两种基因在大鼠肝癌中的表达及其意义。方法用二乙基亚硝胺诱导SD大鼠肝癌模型,实时荧光定量PCR法检测大鼠肝癌组织及相应癌旁良性组织中PTCH mRNA和SMO mRNA的表达。结果 13例肝癌癌组织中与其旁良性组织PTCH mRNA表达量为6.33±0.62与7.18±0.99,而SMO mRNA表达量为7.93±1.00与8.76±0.83,两组间均有统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论 PTCH和SMO是Sonic Hedgehog(SHH)信号通路激活的重要因子;SHH通路可能参与肝癌的发生。
Objective To investigate the gene expression and significances of PTCH and SMO in diethylnitrosamin(DEN)-induced primary hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) in rats.Methods Rat HCC models were established by DEN-induction method.The gene expressions of PTCH and SMO in rat HCC tissues along with their adjacent benign tissues were determined by real time PCR.Results Of the 13 rats,the expression level of PTCH mRNA in HCC tissues and their benign adjacent tissues was 6.33±0.62 and 7.18±0.99(P0.05),respectively.The expression level of SMO mRNA was 7.93±1.00 and 8.76±0.83(P0.05),respectively.Conclusions PTCH and SMO are important regulation factors of the Sonic Hedgehog(SHH) signaling pathway.Thus,the SHH signaling pathway is probably involved in the tumorigenesis of HCC.
出处
《中国普通外科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第7期704-707,共4页
China Journal of General Surgery
基金
重庆市卫生局科研基金资助项目(2008-2-40)