针对儿童的电梯安全警示标识系统的研究

The Educational Research of the Elevator Safety Warning Pictures for the Young Children

在中国2～12岁儿童中,绝大多数儿童安全意识淡薄,对生活中可能出现的危险缺少应有的防范知识。儿童不能单独乘电梯,这已成为社会共识。但是在现实生活中,很少有人关注和研究与儿童安全乘电梯有关的警示标示图片系统的研究。文章在介绍了目前国内现行的电梯安全乘用警示标示图片的使用情况的基础上,从研究电梯安全警示标识的对象、内容、方式和强度入手,总结了针对儿童的电梯安全警示标示的文字、图形和色彩设计原则,并分别提供了针对垂直乘客电梯层门警示标识的参考图样和针对自动扶梯/移动走道安全警示标识的参考图样。

The vast majority of children aged 2-12 in China seldom have safety consciousness. of the risk prevention knowledge. As we all know, the children shouldn＇t be allowed to tak alone. However, in the real life, the young children are very interested in taking elevators as a They are lack e the elevator king of game. And few people or educational organizations pay close attention to the study of the elevator safety warning sys- tem, especially the warning pictures, which are taken as a very efficient way to prevent the potential risks. In this article, the writers introduce China＇ s elevator safety publicity system and the different elevator manufac- turers＇ designs. Because of the public utilities, the writers propose the concept to carry out uniform standards in elevator safety warning. In order to have the unified standard, this article defines propaganda target, pic- ture warning content, warning way, intensity of color and so on. To enact such a standard, the principles of scientific elevator safety warning pictures＇ system, combination of universality and particularity and color and pattern and text should be followed.